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SMA
Simple moving average — smoothed trend line.
Qu'est-ce que c'est
Simple moving average — smoothed trend line.
The simple moving average (SMA) is the arithmetic mean of the most recent N closing prices. Every observation in the window has the same weight (1/N), and once a price falls off the back of the window it stops contributing.
Because it treats today's close the same as the close N bars ago, the SMA reacts slowly to new information — it is the most lag-heavy moving average. Quants use it precisely because that lag is well-defined and easy to reason about in backtests.
Common windows are 20 (one month of daily bars), 50 (about a quarter), and 200 (about a year). Crossovers between SMAs of different lengths form the classic golden cross / death cross signals.
SMA_t = (P_t + P_{t-1} + ... + P_{t-N+1}) / NLisez la définition complète de Simple moving average (SMA) dans le glossaire →
Graphique en direct
BTC/USDT sur Binance avec cet indicateur préchargé. Propulsé par TradingView.
Graphique par TradingView. L'étude intégrée est montrée à titre d'illustration ; le moteur Noon Barbari calcule ses propres valeurs.
Paramètres
| Paramètre | Par défaut | Plage |
|---|---|---|
| Period | 20 | 2 – 800 |
Champs de sortie
Les valeurs nommées que cet indicateur expose à vos règles d'entrée et de sortie.
Stratégies associées
Des modèles prêts à l'emploi et exécutables qui utilisent cet indicateur. Ouvrez-en un pour l'inspecter ou le backtester.
SMA breakout (Donchian-style) strategy
Buy a fresh push above the 20-bar mean and trail the winner until it folds.
Blackflag FTS strategy
SuperTrend regime gates three layered Fib pullback entries — long, short, mirrored.
TradingView SuperTrend strategy
Classic ATR-band trail — long when the trend flips up, short when it flips down.
Trend Magic strategy
CCI-gated ATR ratchet — long on a bullish wick break of the trail, short on the mirror.
Prior Period Levels strategy
PDH / PDL breakouts — long above the prior day high, short below the prior day low.
SuperTrend + VFI confluence strategy
SuperTrend regime flip filtered by Volume Flow direction — only trade flips backed by volume.
Liquidity sweep reversal strategy
Equal-highs / equal-lows mark stop pools — fade the sweep when liquidity gets grabbed.
PDH/PDL breakout with SuperTrend filter strategy
Prior-day-range breakouts, but only the ones that align with the SuperTrend regime.
En savoir plus sur le blog
Des articles détaillés sur cet indicateur et comment le trader.
EMA vs SMA: which actually wins on crypto?
Everyone has an opinion. Few have run the numbers. Here's the head-to-head on 4h BTC/USDT across multiple regimes, with the formula, the trade-offs, and when to pick which.
How to backtest a moving average crossover on crypto
The golden cross is the most famous trading signal there is — and most people have never actually tested it. Here's how to backtest a moving average crossover properly.
Moving averages, explained from scratch (SMA, EMA, WMA)
The single most overused — and most misunderstood — indicator in trading. Here's what moving averages actually do, what the flavours mean, and how to use them without fooling yourself.
Backtester cet indicateur
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